“I see a clock, but I cannot envision the clockmaker.”
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Source: Cosmic Religion: With Other Opinions and Aphorisms, 1931
About this quote
The metaphor separates evidence of order from certainty about a personal designer. It captures a position of wonder and epistemic restraint without pretending that scientific observation settles every theological question.
When to use it
- A scientist admires mathematical regularity while declining to claim knowledge of a divine personality.
- A philosophy class distinguishes an inference about order from a claim about the intentions behind it.
- A believer and a skeptic identify what the same observation does and does not establish for either view.

