The word 'God' is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weaknesses, the Bible a collection of honorable, but still primitive legends which are nevertheless pretty childish. No interpretation, no matter how subtle, can (for me) change this.

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Source: Albert Einstein, autograph letter to Eric Gutkind, Princeton, 3 January 1954

About this quote

This passage states Einstein's rejection of a literal, personal conception of God and his critical view of scripture. Its value lies in documenting his own carefully qualified position rather than using his scientific reputation to settle a theological argument.

When to use it

  • Use it in a discussion that distinguishes Einstein's documented religious views from claims made in his name.
  • Pair it with his remarks about Spinoza when explaining how awe toward nature differs from belief in a personal deity.
  • Cite it when a debate about science and faith needs Einstein's own words from a dated private letter rather than a paraphrase.