The first is: Have no rules. The second is: Be independent of the opinion of others.

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Source: M. K. Wisehart interview, American Magazine, June 1930

About this quote

The advice favors intellectual independence over automatic obedience to convention. Because the line begins with numbered references whose original question is absent, its meaning is useful but incomplete outside the interview.

When to use it

  • A designer challenges a customary workflow after testing a simpler approach with real users.
  • A young researcher evaluates a senior scholar's claim by evidence instead of reputation alone.
  • An entrepreneur ignores fashionable advice when customer behavior supports a different decision.