No matter how well one cultivates vairagya or how diligent one is in performing good actions or what measure of bhakti, devotion, one practises, one will not shed the sense of ‘I’ and ‘mine’ till one has attained knowledge. One can attain self-realisation only if one sheds this attachment to the ego. Only when this ‘I’ is done away with can one attain self-realisation. A man’s devotion to God is to be judged from the extent to which he gives up his stiffness and bends low in humility. Only then will he be, not an impostor, but a truly illumined man, a man of genuine knowledge.

Share this quote

Probable attribution

This saying is widely associated with Mahatma Gandhi, but the attribution is not supported by a reliable primary source.

Likely origin: Gandhi, 'The Bhagavad Gita According to Gandhi' (his Anasaktiyoga commentary / Gita discourses, c.1929-31) — Gandhi's own commentary on self-realisation and ego.

About this quote

No amount of practice or devotion counts for much, the argument runs, while the ego still runs the show. The real measure is how far a person softens — dropping stiffness, defensiveness, the reflex to claim credit — because humility, not performance, is the sign something has genuinely shifted inside.

When to use it

  • A senior engineer who admits a junior's fix was better without needing to save face.
  • Someone who volunteers quietly and stops mentioning it at every dinner conversation.
  • A parent apologizing plainly to a child instead of defending a mistake to protect their authority.