I shall die, but I will not kill.

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Probable attribution

This saying is widely associated with Mahatma Gandhi, but the attribution is not supported by a reliable primary source.

Likely origin: Mirrors the documented 'I am prepared to die, but there is no cause for which I am prepared to kill' (1947, Harijan era).

About this quote

Commitment to nonviolence taken to its furthest edge: you accept your own death before you will take another life. It draws a fixed moral line that pressure, fear, and provocation are not permitted to move. The unmovable limit is the whole point.

When to use it

  • A conscientious objector accepts prison rather than fire a weapon at anyone.
  • A protester stays peaceful even as a line of police charges, refusing to strike back.
  • A man being mugged hands over his wallet rather than risk seriously harming his attacker.